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Virginia Driver Handbook

Read the official manual from VA DMV directly. Download the PDF for offline study or read it online.

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2025-2026 EDITION

Virginia Driver Handbook

update 2025
info

Official Resource

This handbook is sourced directly from VA DMV.

menu_book Virginia Driver Handbook

Testing at a Glance for Virginia

Once you've read the handbook, here's what to expect at the VA DMV knowledge test.

Question count

25

Passing score

80%

Time limit

No time limit

Test fee

$3

Documents You'll Need When You Take the Virginia Test

Completed Application for a Virginia Driver's License (DL 1P), proof of identity, proof of legal presence, two proofs of Virginia residency, proof of Social Security number, and parental consent if under 18.

Virginia-Specific Rules Covered in This Handbook

Rules unique to Virginia that VA DMV weights heavily in the knowledge test — you'll see these in the handbook chapters.

  • gavel Under-18 passenger limit: only one passenger under 21 for first year of licensure
  • gavel Under-18 curfew: no driving midnight to 4 a.m. (with narrow exceptions)
  • gavel Hands-free law: no handheld cell phone use while driving
  • gavel HOV/Express Lanes on I-66 and I-395 require E-ZPass Flex set to HOV mode
  • gavel Learner's permit must be held at least 60 days before road skills test (if under 18)

After You Pass: Virginia License Renewal

License valid for

8 years

Renewal fee

$32

Renew early

Up to 1 year before expiration; DMV sends reminders 90 days prior

arrow_forward Full Virginia renewal guide

More Virginia Driving Resources

Virginia Handbook FAQ

Is this the official Virginia driver handbook?

Yes. The handbook mirrored above is the same document VA DMV publishes on its official website — we host it here for faster mobile loading and cleaner reading.

Do you have practice tests based on this Virginia handbook?

Yes. Every question in our Virginia driver practice tests is sourced from this handbook. Start at /test/va/car for the full state-specific quiz set.

How is the Virginia knowledge test administered after I finish reading?

Two parts: Part 1 has 10 road sign questions (must answer all 10 correctly); Part 2 has 30 general knowledge multiple-choice, needs 24 correct (80%).

How current is this Virginia handbook version?

VA DMV updates the handbook when state law changes — usually once per year, sometimes more when major legislation passes. Our copy is refreshed against the state site as soon as a new edition drops.

Are official Virginia handbook translations available?

VA DMV publishes select translations (usually Spanish, sometimes others) on its site. Third-party translations exist online but should be cross-checked against the English source — legal wording matters on the exam.

Which Virginia handbook chapters are most likely to appear on the test?

Highest test yield: Traffic Signs (largest single section), Right-of-Way & Intersections, Signals & Signaling, Speed Limits & Following Distance, and Alcohol/Drug laws. Skimming safe-driving-in-fog-type appendices last is a common time-saver.

After I pass, how often will I need to renew my Virginia license?

Virginia licenses are valid for 8 years. See /learn/how-to-renew-license/va for online eligibility, REAL ID upgrade steps, and vision-test rules.

Where do I actually take the Virginia test after reading the handbook?

At any VA DMV location. Use our /dmv-near-me/va finder for the nearest office with address, hours, and phone.