Alabama Driver Handbook
Read the official manual from AL DPS directly. Download the PDF for offline study or read it online.
Alabama Driver Handbook
Official Resource
This handbook is sourced directly from AL DPS.
Testing at a Glance for Alabama
Once you've read the handbook, here's what to expect at the AL DPS knowledge test.
30
80%
No time limit
$5
Documents You'll Need When You Take the Alabama Test
Two forms of ID (at least one with photograph) or three non-photo forms, original Social Security card, and two proofs of principal residence. Applicants under 19 must show school enrollment documentation.
Alabama-Specific Rules Covered in This Handbook
Rules unique to Alabama that AL DPS weights heavily in the knowledge test — you'll see these in the handbook chapters.
- gavel Alabama Hands-Free Law (June 2024): illegal to physically hold a wireless device while driving
- gavel Move Over Law: on 4+ lane roads vacate lane nearest stopped emergency/wrecker vehicles; on 2-lane roads slow to 15 mph below posted limit
- gavel GDL restrictions for 16-year-olds: no driving 12am-6am and no more than 1 non-family passenger under 21
- gavel School bus stop law: must stop at least 20 feet from a bus with flashing red lights or extended stop arm
- gavel Child restraint required through age 5 (car seat), booster through age 5, seat belt through age 15
After You Pass: Alabama License Renewal
4 years
$36
Up to 180 days (6 months) before expiration
More Alabama Driving Resources
Alabama Handbook FAQ
Is this the official Alabama driver handbook?
Yes. The handbook mirrored above is the same document AL DPS publishes on its official website — we host it here for faster mobile loading and cleaner reading.
How is the Alabama knowledge test administered after I finish reading?
Computer-based (automated testing equipment); 30 questions, 80% to pass (24 of 30).
After I pass, how often will I need to renew my Alabama license?
Alabama licenses are valid for 4 years. See /learn/how-to-renew-license/al for online eligibility, REAL ID upgrade steps, and vision-test rules.
Should I read the Alabama handbook as a PDF or HTML?
PDF preserves the state's page layout and images; HTML is faster on mobile and searchable via Ctrl-F. Most students find HTML best for study, PDF best for a final read-through before test day.
Do first-time drivers and renewing drivers use the same Alabama handbook?
Yes. AL DPS publishes a single unified handbook covering both. Sections marked "For New Drivers" or "GDL" are the ones a renewing driver can skim; the rest is universal.
How often is the Alabama driver handbook updated?
AL DPS typically publishes a new edition once a year, though major legislation (e.g., hands-free laws, GDL changes) can prompt an off-cycle refresh. The date on the cover indicates the current edition.
Should I upgrade to a REAL ID version of my Alabama license?
STAR ID (Alabama's REAL ID) costs the same $36.25 as a standard license, has an 8-year validity cycle, and must be obtained in person at an ALEA exam office with proof of identity, SSN, and two proofs of residency.
Can I read the Alabama handbook on my phone?
Yes. Both the official PDF and our mirrored HTML version work on mobile. HTML loads faster on cellular and is easier to search — use the reader above for study sessions on the go.